ENGLISH EBAU: Ejemplo 2020 resuelto
A1. Answer the
following questions using your own words but taking into account the
information in the text.
a. Why is spreading fake news easier nowadays?
Spreading fake news is easier nowadays because
the Internet and social media are reachable and allow publishing any kind of
messages.
b. What are the main objective and the ultimate
consequences of fake news?
Fake news could have different aims, but the
one that remains always the same is to make up lies in order to get a benefit.
A2. Are the following
statements true (T) or false (F)? Identify the part of the text that supports
your answer by copying the exact passage on the answer sheet.
a. A study in Stanford shows how difficult it
is for students to find differences among online materials. T
‘A Stanford study last year found that many
students were shockingly bad at distinguishing between different types of
material online…’
b. Dates help to find fake news but timelines
are useless. F
‘…fake news stories may contain timelines that
make no sense…’
c. Checking the references never helps when it
comes to knowing if it is fake news. F
‘…it is important to check the author’s sources
to confirm they are accurate…’
A3. Find a synonym for
each of the four words below from these six options. All words are underlined
in the text.
a. Detect. Spot.
b. Challenges. Threats.
c. Limits. Boundaries.
d. Origin. Source.
A4. Choose a, b or c, in each question below.
Only one choice is correct.
1. Variants, actors, and motives are…
b) Characteristics that define fake news.
2. According to Facebook, headlines with
capital letters…
c) Are a part of a list to verify authenticity.
3. Checking the author’s sources when analyzing
news stories is advisable…
b) To prove their authenticity.
EBAU 2020 B
B1.
a. Facebook
is a threat because: it is becoming a monopoly, it is something that could be
very addictive and it is making democracy weak.
b.
Transparency and other changes will not be enough because Facebook needs deeper
changes to solve the problems that it is causing. We all have to help to
improve the situation.
B2.
a. F. ‘The
public health critique focuses on tactics to get people to use Facebook more’
b. T. ‘…the
democracy cannot survive without debate on shared truths’
c. F.
‘Transparency and other changes will not be a sufficient response to the scope
of the challenge’
B3.
a.
acknowledged
b. founded
c. courage
d. central
B4.
1. b) to
use Facebook more and more.
2. b)
reformers.
3. a) need
to undertake a lot of important regulations in their products.
Writing B5
I do think
that young people are addicted to social networks. If we were ten youngsters
inside a room, I am sure that more than five of us are hooked up.
Sometimes
when we are taking a break in school, while I am talking with two or three
friends about how things are going or things like that, others are looking at
silly stuff at Instagram. Another example could be that prototypical teenager
that knows nothing about his family because he is always with his phone while
having lunch with family. There is another prototypical youngster: that one who
suffers accidents because he is looking the last post on Facebook while he is
walking on the street.
To
conclude, I am very angry about this kind of addiction, because social media is
affecting teenagers’ health and we are turning less reflective. Unfortunately,
a lot of young people do not recognize their addiction.
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